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Tourist Attraction of Delhi
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India Gate -
The 42 metre high, free
standing arch, popularly known as India Gate, was designed
by Luytens and built in 1911. It was originally called
All India War Memorial in memory of the 90,000 Soldiers of
the Indian Army who died in World War I. The names of the
soldiers are inscribed all along the walls of the arch.
In1971, an eternal flame was lit here to honour the Amar
Jawan (immortal soldiers).
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Purana Qila (Old Fort)
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As we take the
Delhi-Mathura road to Agra, we come to a structure
which is in ruins and is surrounded by greenery. This is
the old fort or the Purana Qila of Delhi. Delhi, as we all
know is very Ancient City. It was created and destroyed
seven times and the present day Delhi is the seventh
version of the original. |
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Jantar
Manter - A unique structure raised
in 1724, now lies in the heart of Delhi's commercial
centre near Connaught place. This is the Jantar Mantar,
one of several astronomical observatories raised by
Maharaja Jai Singh II of Jaipur. The various abstract
structures within the Jantar Mantar are, in fact,
instruments that were used for keeping track of celestial
bodies. Yet, Jantar Mantar is not only a timekeeper of
celestial bodies, it also tells a lot about the
technological achievements under the Rajput kings and
their attempt to resolve the mysteries regarding
astronomy. The Jantar Mantar of Delhi is only one of the
five observatories built by Sawai Jai Singh II, the other
four being located at Jaipur, Varanasi, Ujjain and Mathura. |
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Humayun's
Tomb - Taj Mahal is known have been
inspired by Humayun's Tomb, and in many ways this
magnificent red and while building is as spectacular as
the famous Taj Mahal in Agra. Tomb is memorial by a
grieving wife and was built by his widow Haji Begum in
1565-66, nine years after his death. |
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Chandni Chowk
- One of the main markets of
Delhi and Chowk was once lined with beautiful fountains. But today the place is very
crowded and congested. Chandni Chowk is located opposite the Red Fort. On one end of Chandni Chowk is the
Fatehpuri Mosque which
was erected by the wives of Shah Jahan. Opposite the old police station or the
Kotwali is the Sunheri Masjid from where Nadir Shah ordered his troops to
plunder massacre Delhi.
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Red Fort
- Built in
Red Sand stone this imposing fort is 3 kms in parameter with the
height of the wall varying from 18 to 30 meters at places. When the
Red fort was being built Yamuna used to flow on its one sides and
there were deep moats on the other. Today Yamuna flows almost a
kilometer away from the fort and the moats have dried up. In the
evening the Delhi Tourism organises a light and sound and light show which
narrates the history of Delhi. |
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Old Delhi
- The City of Shahjahanabad was the capital of Shah Jahan but little remains of that
old city. The Old Delhi or the walled city served as the capital for
many emperors. Today, remains of the historical city are the gates like
- Kashmiri Gate, Ajmeri Gate, Turkman Gate, Delhi gate. Near Delhi Gate
is Feroz Shah Kotla, close to this is kept the Ashokan Pillar which
was brought from Meerut by Feroz Shah Tughlaq. |
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Qutab Minar
- In 1199,
Qutbuddin raised the Qutab Minar either as a victory tower or as a
minaret to the adjacent mosque. From a base of 14.32 meters it tapers
to 2.75 meters at a height of 72.5 meters. It is still the highest stone
tower in India, one of the finest stone tower in India, one of the
finest Islamic structures ever raised and Delhi's recognized landmark.
It was completed by the Sultan's successor and son-in-law, Iltutmish.
The tomb of Iltutmish, which he himself built in 1235, is nearby, Its
interiors are profusely decorated with calligraphy, though the dome
has collapsed. |
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National Museum - Located on
Janpath, National museum is one of the treasure houses of
the our glorious past. The museum has a large collection of excavated
items many of which date back to 2nd and 3rd century B.C. The museum
has separate section for the Harrapa (Indus valley civilisation)
collection. |
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